If your free zone company is a Qualifying Free Zone Person (QFZP) claiming the 0% Corporate Tax rate, you must prepare and maintain audited financial statements — regardless of revenue. Under Ministerial Decision 84 of 2025 there is no revenue floor and no small-business carve-out: even a dormant or minimal-activity QFZP needs the audit, because it’s a condition of QFZP status, not a size threshold. Don’t confuse this with Small Business Relief — which does skip the audit, but is not available to a QFZP. And the stakes are high: failing the audit condition can cost you QFZP status and put you on 9% for that period and the next four.
One of the most expensive misunderstandings in the free zone world right now is this: “we had almost no revenue, so we don’t need an audit.” For a genuine small business that’s often true — but if you’re claiming the free zone 0% rate as a Qualifying Free Zone Person, it’s exactly wrong. The audit isn’t triggered by how much you earned; it’s the price of the 0%.
Every QFZP needs an audit — revenue is irrelevant
Under Ministerial Decision 84 of 2025 (for tax periods starting on or after 1 January 2025), a Qualifying Free Zone Person must prepare and maintain audited financial statements regardless of its revenue. There is no minimum threshold for free zone entities and no small-business exemption. Whether you turned over millions or nothing at all, if you’re a QFZP, the audit applies.
It’s a status condition, not a size test
Audited financial statements are one of the five conditions a free zone company must meet in every tax period to be a QFZP and enjoy 0% on qualifying income — alongside adequate substance, qualifying income, the de minimis limit and transfer-pricing compliance. Because the audit is a condition of the status, it’s status-based, not size-based. A dormant or barely-active QFZP is just as required to have the audit as a large one — the 0% comes with the audit, not instead of it.
QFZP is not Small Business Relief — don’t mix them up
Small Business Relief (SBR) — for companies with revenue up to AED 3 million — treats you as having zero taxable income and exempts you from preparing audited financial statements. Tempting for a low-revenue company. But SBR is not available to a Qualifying Free Zone Person. So a free zone company can’t have it both ways: claim the QFZP 0% regime and use SBR to avoid the audit. You choose one lane — QFZP (0% on qualifying income, audit mandatory) or a non-QFZP small business on SBR (0% via relief, no audit) — and your free zone/QFZP position has to be checked before you assume which applies.
Skipping the audit can cost the 0% for five years
The audit isn’t optional housekeeping — it’s load-bearing. Failing any QFZP condition, including the audit, loses your QFZP status, and the consequence is severe: the 9% rate applies to your taxable income for that period and the following four tax periods — five periods in total. Saving an audit fee to “keep costs down” on a low-revenue company can therefore forfeit the very 0% you were trying to protect.
The audit for a near-dormant QFZP
Even where activity is minimal, the work is real but proportionate: preparing the financial statements under the applicable accounting standards, an audit by a UAE-licensed auditor, reconciling the company’s bank account (even a closed one), and issuing an independent auditor’s report for Corporate Tax / QFZP purposes — covering the full period, even if it’s only a handful of expense transactions. It’s a compact engagement for a quiet company, but it must still be done properly to hold up your status.
Check your lane, then get the audit done
- Confirm whether you’re actually claiming QFZP status. Free zone registration alone doesn’t make you a QFZP — the five conditions must be met.
- If you’re on the QFZP 0% regime, arrange audited financial statements for the period, regardless of revenue — don’t leave it to the return deadline.
- If you’re better off as a non-QFZP small business on SBR, that’s a separate analysis — but it’s a decision to make deliberately, not by defaulting to “no revenue, no audit.”
QFZP with little or no revenue? You still need the audit — we’ll handle it.
As MoE-approved auditors, we prepare and audit your financial statements for Corporate Tax / QFZP purposes — proportionate for a quiet company, but done properly so your zero-rate QFZP status holds. We’ll also confirm whether QFZP or Small Business Relief is the right lane for you.
Does a QFZP need an audit if it had no revenue?
Yes. Under Ministerial Decision 84 of 2025, a Qualifying Free Zone Person must prepare and maintain audited financial statements regardless of revenue. There is no revenue floor and no small-business carve-out, so even a dormant or minimal-activity QFZP claiming the 0% rate must have the audit — it is a condition of the status, not a size threshold.
Why does the audit apply even to a dormant free zone company?
Because audited financial statements are one of the five conditions a free zone company must meet in every tax period to be a Qualifying Free Zone Person and enjoy 0% on qualifying income. The audit is status-based, not size-based, so it applies whether the company turned over millions or nothing at all. The 0% comes with the audit, not instead of it.
Can I use Small Business Relief to avoid the audit as a free zone company?
Not if you are claiming QFZP status. Small Business Relief exempts qualifying small businesses (revenue up to AED 3 million) from preparing audited financial statements, but SBR is not available to a Qualifying Free Zone Person. So a free zone company cannot claim the QFZP 0% regime and use SBR to skip the audit — it must choose one lane, and check its QFZP position first.
What happens if a QFZP doesn't have audited financial statements?
Failing any QFZP condition, including the audit, loses QFZP status. The consequence is that the 9% Corporate Tax rate applies to the company’s taxable income for that tax period and the following four periods — five periods in total. Skipping the audit to save cost on a low-revenue company can therefore forfeit the 0% it was meant to protect.
What does a QFZP audit involve for a company with barely any activity?
It is proportionate but complete: preparing the financial statements under the applicable accounting standards, an audit by a UAE-licensed auditor, reconciling the company’s bank account even if it has been closed, and issuing an independent auditor’s report for Corporate Tax and QFZP purposes covering the full period — even where there are only a handful of expense transactions.
How do I know if I'm a QFZP or should be on Small Business Relief?
Free zone registration alone does not make you a QFZP — the five QFZP conditions must all be met in the period. Whether QFZP status (0% on qualifying income, audit mandatory) or Small Business Relief (0% via relief, no audit, but not available to a QFZP) is right for you is a deliberate analysis to do before you file, not something to default to based on revenue. A tax adviser can confirm which lane applies.